

One of her demands is that the gods make her laugh, something which only Loki is able to do. This theme is repeated in numerous tales, such as in The Creation of Thor’s Hammer and the aforementioned The Fortification of Asgard.Īfter Thiazi’s death, the giant’s daughter, Skadi, arrives in Asgard demanding restitution for the slaying of her father. Loki ultimately comes to the aid of the gods, but only to rectify a calamity for which he himself is responsible. The flames catch Thiazi and burn him to death, while Idun and Loki reach the halls of the gods safely. Thiazi pursues him desperately in the form of an eagle, but, having almost caught up with Loki as he nears his destination, the gods light a fire around the perimeter of their fortress. He agrees to this request for the same base motive, shifting his shape into that of a falcon and carrying the goddess back to Asgard in his talons. Loki complies in order to save his life, and then finds himself in the awkward position of having the gods threaten him with death unless he rescues Idun. He’s by turns playful, malicious, and helpful, but he’s always irreverent and nihilistic.įor example, in the tale of The Kidnapping of Idun, Loki, by his recklessness, ends up in the hands of a furious giant, Thiazi, who threatens to kill Loki unless he brings him the goddess Idun.

In the tales, Loki is portrayed as a scheming coward who cares only for shallow pleasures and self-preservation. Loki often runs afoul not only of societal expectations, but also of what we might call “the laws of nature.” In addition to the progeny listed above, Loki is also the mother – yes, the mother – of Sleipnir, Odin’s shamanic horse, whom Loki gave birth to after shapeshifting into a mare and courting the stallion Svadilfari, as is recounted in the tale of The Fortification of Asgard. With his proper wife Sigyn (“Friend of Victory” ), he also has a son named Nari or Narfi, whose name might mean “Corpse.” As we’ll see below, Loki demonstrates a complete lack of concern for the well-being of his fellow gods, a trait which could be discerned, in vague outline, merely by considering these offspring of his. Loki is the father, by the giantess Angrboda ( Angrboða, “Anguish-Boding”), of Hel, the goddess of the underworld Jormungand, the great serpent who slays Thor during Ragnarok and Fenrir, the wolf who bites off one of the hands of Tyr and who kills Odin during Ragnarok – hardly a reputable brood, to say the least. Laufey/Nal could be a goddess, a giantess, or something else entirely – the surviving sources are silent on this point. His mother is Laufey (the meaning of which is unknown) or Nal ( Nál, “Needle” ). His father is the giant Farbauti (Old Norse Fárbauti, “Cruel Striker” ).

While treated as a nominal member of the gods, Loki occupies a highly ambivalent and ultimately unique position among the gods, giants, and the other kinds of spiritual beings that populate the pre-Christian Norse religion. Loki (pronounced “LOAK-ee ” Old Norse Loki, the meaning of which will be discussed below) is the wily trickster god of Norse mythology. Book Review: Neil Price’s The Viking Way: Magic and Mind in Late Iron Age ScandinaviaĪn anonymous painting of Loki from an Icelandic illuminated manuscript.Who Were the Indo-Europeans and Why Do They Matter?.The Swastika – Its Ancient Origins and Modern (Mis)use.
#SLEIPNIR MYTHOLOGY HOW TO#
